Past Perfect

9º anos

Imagine que você está conversando com um amigo seu sobre algo que você fêz no passado, mas de repente, você se lembra de uma coisa que você havia feito antes da primeira ação.

Ex: Eu tomei banho antes de almoçar. (Ambas ações ocorreram no passado, só que uma, antecedendo a outra)

Na Língua Inglesa O Past Perfect é usado para indicar este tipo de situação:

Dados importantes sobre este tempo verbal:
Auxiliar - HAD
Verbo principal - Sempre conjugado no particípio passado.

Afirmativas - SUJEITO + HAD + PARTICÍPIO + COMPLEMENTO.

REGULARES:

I HAD LISTENED TO MADONNA
YOU HAD WATCHED PLANET OF APES
HE HAD WASHED THE FERRARI
SHE HAD KISSED A BOY
IT HAD OPENED THE WINDOW
WE HAD COOKED FOR OUR PARENTS
YOU HAD PLAYED ALL THE CARDS
THEY HAD FISHED SHARKS

Observe que todos os verbos são regulares nas frases acima, portanto, podemos concluir que os verbos regulares no particípio seguem a regra do sufixo - ED.

IRREGULARES.

I HAD GONE TO ROME
YOU HAD SEEN ME
HE HAD COME HOME
SHE HAD CUT TOMATOES
IT HAD DRIVEN ME CRAZY
WE HAD EATEN ROTTEN FOOD
YOU HAD DRUNK TOO MUCH
THEY HAD FLOWN TO DISTANT PLACES

Observe que todos os verbos das frases acima,são irregulares, portanto, não há regras a serem aplicadas a eles e sim o estudo da tabela de verbos irregulares.

A conjugação dos verbos, sejam eles regulares ou irregulares, no Past Perfect será feita através da regra raiz da forma afirmativa.


Regra raiz - SUJEITO + HAD + PARTICÍPIO + COMPLEMENTO.

NEGATIVA:  SUJEITO + HAD NOT OU HADN'T + PARTICÍPIO + COMPLEMENTO.
 JOÃO ANTÔNIO HADN'T DONE THE LESSON


INTERROGATIVA:
CASO SIMPLES - HAD + SUJEITO + PARTICÍPIO + COMPLEMENTO?
CASO COMPLEXO - INTERROGATIVOS + HAD + SUJEITO + PARTICÍPIO + COMPLEMENTO?

Complicou? Então vamos descomplicar:

No caso simples faremos da seguinte forma:

PERGUNTA:    HAD CRISTIANO TAUGHT YOU THE PAST PERFECT? CRISTIANO TE ENSINOU O PASSADO PERFEITO?
Observe que a pergunta foi iniciada por um auxiliar, então, normalmente teremos uma resposta de YES ou NO.

RESPOSTA:    AFIRMATIVA CURTA = YES, HE HAD
                        AFIRMATIVA LONGA = YES, HE HAD TAUGHT US THE PAST PERFECT.
                        NEGATIVA CURTA = NO, HE HADN'T.
                        NEGATIVA LONGA = NO, HE HADN'T TAUGHT US THE PAST PERFECT.
                        NEGATIVA LONGA COM JUSTIFICATIVA: NO, HE HADN'T. HE HAD TAUGHT US THE NORTH AMERICAN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM

O QUE SÃO INTERROGATIVOS TEACHER?

AH, VOU ESCLARECER AGORA ESTA TUA DÚVIDA!

Lembra?

WHAT - QUE OU QUAL
WHERE - ONDE
WHEN - QUANDO
WHY - POR QUÊ
WHO - QUEM
HOW - COMO
WHICH - QUAL
HOW MUCH - QUANTO
HOW MANY - QUANTOS
WHOSE - DE QUEM
e outros que ainda estudaremos mais a frente, Ufa, um monte não é? Mas não se preocupe, aprendemos isso com tranquilidade, é só ter dedicação e atenção.

Vamos ver as perguntas complexas!

PERGUNTA:  WHAT HAD TEACHER CAROL WATCHED? O QUE A PROFESSORA CAROL ASSISTIU?
Observe que a pergunta é direcionada pelo pronome interrogativo WHAT, então a resposta tem de ser elaborada com o objetivo de responder de acordo com ele. Não teremos SIM ou NÃO.

RESPOSTA:   CAROL HADN'T WATCHED ANYTHING. CAROL NÃO ASSISTIU NADA.
                       SHE HAD WATCHED A ROMANTIC MOVIE WITH HER HUSBAND. ELA ASSISTIU UM FILME ROMÂNTICO COM O MARIDO DELA.
                       CAROL HAD WATCHED BREAKING DAWN

Viu! Temos a liberdade de resposta.

Ficamos por aqui hoje, see you later folks!!!!

9 ANOS A  e B

SEMANAS 4 E 5

LOSING MY RELIGION - REM

Oh, Life is bigger
It's bigger than you
and you are not me
The lengths that I will go to
The distance in your eyes
Oh no I've said too much
I set it up

That's me in the corner
That's me in the spotlight
Losing my religion
Trying to keep up with you
And I don't know if I can do it
Oh no, I've said too much
I haven't said enough
I thought that I heard you laughing
I thought that I heard you sing
I think I thought I saw you try

Every whisper
Of every waking hour I'm
Choosing my confessions
Trying to keep eye on you
Like a hurt lost and blinded fool (fool!)
Oh no I've said too much
I set it up

Consider this (2x)
The hint of the century
Consider this
The slip that brought me
To my knees failed
What if all these fantasies
Come flailing around
Now I've said too much
I thought that I heard you laughing
I thought that I heard you sing
I think I thought I saw you try

But that was just a dream
That was just a dream

That's me in the corner
That's me in the spot light
Losing my religion
Trying to keep up with you
And I don't know if I can do it
Oh no, I've said too much
I haven't said enough
I thought that I heard you laughing
I thought that I heard you sing
I think I thought I saw you try

But that was just a dream (try... cry... why... try)
That was just a dream, just a dream, just a dream, dream...

IN THE END - LINKING PARK

It starts with
One thing, I don't know why
It doesn't even matter how hard you try
Keep that in mind
I designed this rhyme to explain in due time
All I know
Time is a valuable thing
Watch it fly by as the pendulum swings
Watch it count down to the end of the day
The clock ticks life away
It's so unreal
Didn't look out below
Watch the time go right out the window
Trying to hold on, but didn't even know
I wasted it all
just to watch you go
I kept everything inside
And even though I tried
It all fell apart
What it meant to me will eventually be a
memory of a time when

I tried so hard and got so far
But in the end, it doesn't even matter
I had to fall to lose it all
But in the end it doesn't even matter

One thing, I don't know why
It doesn't even matter how hard you try
Keep that in mind i designed this rhyme to remind myself how
I tried so hard
In spite of the way you were mocking me
Acting like I was part of your property
Remembering all the times you fought with me
I'm surprised it got so [far]
Things aren't the way they were before
You wouldn't even recognize me anymore
Not that you knew me back then
But it all comes back to me [in the end]
I kept everything inside
And even though I tried
It all fell apart
What it meant to me will eventually be a
memory of a time when

I tried so hard and got so far
But in the end, it doesn't even matter
I had to fall to lose it all
But in the end it doesn't even matter

I've put my trust in you
Pushed as far as I can go
for all this
There's only one thing you should know

I've put my trust in you
Pushed as far as I can go
for all this
There's only one thing you should know

I tried so hard and got so far
But in the end, it doesn't even matter
I had to fall to lose it all
But in the end it doesn't even matter

8º ANOS A e B

SEMANAS 4 E 5

ALLANIS MORRISSET - IRONIC

An old man turned ninety-eight
He won the lottery and died the next day
It's a black fly in your Chardonnay
It's a death row pardon two minutes too late
Isn't it ironic... don't you think?

It's like rain on your wedding day
It's a free ride when you've already paid
It's the good advice that you just didn't take
Who would've thought... it figures

Mr. Play it Safe was afraid to fly
He packed his suitcase and kissed his kids good-bye
He waited his whole damn life to take that flight
And as the plane crashed down he thought
"Well, isn't this nice."
And isn't it ironic ... don't you think?

It's like rain on your wedding day
It's a free ride when you've already paid
It's the good advice that you just didn't take
Who would've thought... it figures

Well life has a funny way
of sneaking up on you when you think everything's okay and everything's going right
And life has a funny way
of helping you out when you think everything's gone wrong and everthing blows up in your face

A traffic jam when you're already late
A no-smoking sign on your cigarette break
It's like 10,000 spoons when all you need is a knife
It's meeting the man of my dreams
And then meeting his beautiful wife
And isn't it ironic... don't you think
A little too ironic.. and yeah I really do think...

It's like rain on your wedding day
It's a free ride when you've already paid
It's the good advice that you just didn't take
Who would've thought... it figures

Well life has a funny way of sneaking up on you
And life has a funny, funny way of helping you out
Helping you out

PLEASE DON'T LEAVE ME - PINK

 

 

 

Da da da da, da da da da
Da da da da-da da

I don't know if I could yell any louder
How many times have I kicked you outta here?
Or said something insulting?
da da da da-da
I can be so mean when I wanna be
I am capable of really anything
I can cut you in two pieces
When my heart is....broken

Da da da-da da
Please don't leave me
Please don't leave me
I always say how I don't need you
But it's always gonna come right back to this
Please, don't leave me

How did I become so obnoxious?
What is it with you that makes me act like this?
I've never been this nasty
Can't you tell that this is all just a contest?
The one that wins will be the one that hits the hardest
But baby I don't mean it
I mean it, I promise

Da da da-da da
Please don't leave me
Da da da-da da
Please don't leave me
Da da da-da da
I always say how I don't need you
But it's always gonna come right back to this
Please, don't leave me

I forgot to say out loud
how beautiful you really are to me
I can't be without,
you're my perfect little punching bag
And I need you, I'm sorry.

Da da da da, da da da da
da da da da-da da
Please, please don't leave me

Baby please don't leave me
No, don't leave me
Please don't leave me no no no
I always say I don't need you but it's always gonna come
right back,
It's gonna come right back to this.
Please, don't leave me.
No.
No, don't leave me
Please don't leave me, oh no no no.
I always say how I don't need you
But it's always gonna come right back to this

Please don't leave me
Please don't leave me

7º ANOS A  e  B

SEMANAS 4 E 5

DON'T STOP BELIEVING - JOURNEY

Just a small town girl
Livin' in a lonely world
She took the midnight train going anywhere
Just a city boy
Born and raised in South Detroit
He took the midnight train going anywhere

A singer in a smoky room
The smell of wine and cheap perfume
For a smile they can share the night
It goes on and on and on and on

(Chorus)
Strangers waiting
looking down the boulevard
Their shadows searching in the night
Streetlights people
Living just to find emotion
Hiding somewhere in the night

Working hard to get my fill
Everybody wants a thrill
Playin' anything to roll the dice
Just one more time

Some will win, some will lose
Some were born to sing the blues
Oh, the movie never ends
It goes on and on and on and on

(Chorus)

Don't stop believin'
Hold on to that feelin'
Streetlight people

 NUMB - LINKING PARK

 I'm tired of being what you want me to be
Feeling so faithless, lost under the surface
I don't know what you're expecting of me
Put under the pressure
Of walking in your shoes
(Caught in the undertow, just caught in the undertow)
Every step that I take is another mistake to you
(Caught in the undertow, just caught in the undertow)

[Refrão]
I've become so numb
I can't feel you there
Become so tired
So much more aware
I'm becoming this
All I want to do
Is be more like me
And be less like you

Can't you see that you're smothering me
Holding too tightly
Afraid to lose control
'Cause everything that you thought I would be
Has fallen apart right in front of you
(Caught in the undertow, just caught in the undertow)
Every step that I take is another mistake to you
(Caught in the undertow, just caught in the undertow)
And every second I waste is more than I can take

[Refrão]
I've become so numb
I can't feel you there
Become so tired
So much more aware
I'm becoming this
All I want to do
Is be more like me
And be less like you

And I know
I may end up failing too
But I know
You were just like me
With someone disappointed in you

I've become so numb
I can't feel you there
I'm Become so tired
So much more aware
I'm becoming this
All I want to do
Is be more like me
And be less like you
I've become so numb I can't feel you there
(I'm tired of being what you want me to be)
I've become so numb I can't feel you there
(I'm tired of being what you want me to be)


COMO PROMETIDO, AS DUAS MÚSICAS QUE FALTAM PARA ENCERRAR A ATIVIDADE DE LEITURA, TRADUÇÃO E INTERPRETAÇÃO DE TEXTOS DA LÍNGUA INGLESA.

SEMANA III - 8º ANOS A E B

TORN - NATALIE IMBRUGLIA

I thought I saw a man brought to life

He was warm he came around like he was dignified

He showed me what it was to cry

Well you couldn't be that man I adored

You don't seem to know-or seem to care

what your heart is for

But I don't know him anymore

There's nothin' where he used to lie

My conversation has run dry

That's what's goin' on

Nothing's fine

I'm torn

I'm all out of faith, this is how I feel

I'm cold and I'm ashamed

Lying naked on the floor

Illusion never changed

Into something real

I'm wide awake and I can see

the perfect sky is torn

You're a little late

I'm already torn

So I guess the fortune teller's right

I should have seen just what was there and not

some Holy light

But you crawled beneath my veins and

now I don't care,

I have no luck

I don't miss it all that much

There's just so many things

That I can't touch

I'm torn

I'm all out of faith

This is how I feel

I'm cold and I'm ashamed

Lying naked on the floor

Illusion never changed

Into something real

I'm wide awake and I can see

The perfect sky is torn

You're a little late

I'm already torn

Torn

Ohh, ooh...

There's nothing where he used to lie

My inspiration has run dry

That's what's goin' on

Nothing's right I'm torn

I'm all out of faith

This is how I feel

I'm cold and I'm ashamed

Lying naked on the floor

Illusion never changed

Into something real

I'm wide awake and I can see

The perfect sky is torn

I'm all out of faith

This is how I feel

I'm cold and I'm ashamed

Bound and broken on the floor

You're a little late I'm already torn

Torn

Oh,

Oh

SEMANA III - 7º ANOS A E B

AS LONG AS YOU LOVE ME - JUSTIN BIEBER

As long as you love me

As long as you love me

As long as you love me

We're under pressure

Seven billion people in the world

Trying to fit in

Keep it together

Smile on your face

Even though your heart is frowning

But hey now,

You know girl

We both know it's a cruel world

But I will take my chances

As long as you love me

We could be starving

We could be homeless

We could be broke

As long as you love me

I'll be your platinum

I'll be your silver

I'll be your gold

As long as you love, love me, love me

As long as you love, love me, love me

I'll be your soldier

Fighting every second of the day

For your dreams, girl

I'll be your H.O.V.A.

You can be my Destiny's Child on scene, girl

So don't stress

Don't cry

We don't need no wings to fly

Just take my hand

As long as you love me

We could be starving

We could be homeless

We could be broke

As long as you love me

I'll be your platinum

I'll be your silver

I'll be your gold

As long as you love, love me, love me

As long as you love, love me, love me

[Big Sean]

I don't know if this makes sense but, you're my hallelujah

Give me a time and place, I'll rendezvous it

I'll fly you to it, I'll beat you there

Girl, you know I got you

Us, trust, a couple things I can't spell without U

Now we on top of the world, cause that's just how we do

Used to tell me sky's the limit,

Now the sky's our point of view

Man, we stepping out like woa (Oh God!),

Cameras point and shoot

Ask me 'what's my best side?',

I stand back and point at you

You the one that I argue with,

Feel like I need a new girl to be bothered with

But, the grass ain't always greener on the other side,

It's green where you water it

So I know, we got issues baby, true, true, true

But I'd rather work on this with you

Than to go ahead and start with someone new

As long as you love me

We could be starving

We could be homeless

We could be broke

As long as you love me

I'll be your platinum

I'll be your silver

I'll be your gold

As long as you love, love me, love me

As long as you love, love me, love me

As long as you love, love me, love me

As long as you love, love me, love me

As long as you love me

SEMANA III - 9º ANOS A E B.

ACHEI ESTA MÚSICA A CARA DE VOCÊS.

WHO YOU ARE - JESSEY J

I stare at my reflection in the mirror

Why am I doing this to myself

Losing my mind on a tiny error

I nearly left the real me on the shelf

No, no, no, no

Don't lose who you are, in the blur of the stars

Seeing is deceiving, dreaming is believing

It's okay not to be okay

Sometimes it's hard

to follow your heart

But tears don't mean you're losing

everybody's bruising

Just be true to who you are

(Who you are, who you are, who you are x4)

Brushing my hair, do I look perfect?

I forgot what to do to fit the mold

The more I try, the less it's working

Cause everything inside me screams: no, no, no, no, no, no, no

Don't lose who you are in the blur of the stars

Seeing is deceiving, dreaming is believing

It's okay not to be okay

Sometimes it's hard to follow your heart

But tears don't mean you're losing

everybody's bruising

There's nothing wrong with who you are

Yes, Nos, egos

fake shows like WOO

Just go, and leave me alone

Real talk, real life, good luck, good night

With a smile...

That's my home, yeah

That is my home...

(Bridge)

No, no, no, no, no...

Don't lose who you are, in the blur of the stars

Seeing is deceiving, dreaming is believing

It's okay not to be okay

Sometimes it's hard to follow your heart

But tears don't mean you're losing

everybody's bruising

Just be true to who you are

Yeah, Yeah..